The Fundamentals of the Transvaginal Sonogram

A transvaginal sonogram is a simple ultrasound that is performed on the pelvis of a woman in order to examine the cervix , uterus , vagina plus ovaries . The meaning of the word transvaginal is "through the vagina" . Ultrasound pictures are used to be able to take pictures of the internal organs of the body . Ionizing radiation is not made use in this procedure , which is the reason why it is safe and sound . The pictures are taken in real time , which makes it possible for the doctors to look at exactly how the internal organs move to determine how the blood vessels are circulating .

To perform the sonogram , the doctor makes the woman lay down on a table and support her legs by stirrups . The probe that is used to perform the ultrasound is referred to as a transducer by doctors . The transducer is positioned within the vagina and is generally covered with a condom plus gel before that is done . The probe is just how the sound waves are transferred to achieve the sonogram effect . The outcome is immediately visible on a close display . The other associated organs are checked by moving the probe around and this particular sonogram is generally carried out over expecting women .

There are various other methods of having it done , like via a saline infusion sonography or SIS . It is also known as a Sonohysterography and is mainly carried out when the doctor requires clearer photographs of the uterus . It needs sterile salt water or saline to be infused inside the uterus to offer the basis for the picture as it assists highlight deviations .

Preparations are made in line with just what the doctor wants to look at . The test is basically considered painless even though the probe exerts a little bit of pressure , which causes slight discomfort . Only a tiny part of it is positioned inside the vagina and is not positioned very deep .

There are numerous reasons why the ultrasound is done . The doctor demands a sonogram to be carried out in case s/he discovers a cyst pr fibroid tumor during a normal physical examination . A transvaginal sonogram is additionally done for complications related to vaginal bleeding as well as menstruation . It is even normally carried out for pelvic pain and ectopic pregnancies .

Expecting women might get it for somewhat differentreasons . The well-being of the unborn fetus is checked out by this sonogram in the event that a miscarriage is likely and if that is not probable , then it is performed to examine the health of the fetus . The growth of the embryo is checked by performing this particular ultrasound in the early stages of of the pregnancy . It is even carried out in the event that labor appears to have began early on .

Abnormal results might turn up for various reasons . Birth defects may even result in abnormal results . It can additionally display cancerous growths , tumors and growths over the uterus , vagina as well as ovaries . If the woman is lucky enough , the results display noncancerous growth like a cyst or perhaps fibroid rather than a malignant growth .

There is a good chance that pregnant women find their transvaginal sonograms to be a lot more serious compared to others . They may , for example , uncover that they've suffered from a miscarriage or even that they're expecting twins , triplets or more . It is even required to find out whether a woman has a shortened cervix , which may significantly boost the risk for a late miscarriage or even pre-term delivery . Other pregnancy related issues could even be discovered such as structural issues with the unborn baby . Pregnancy related tumors can additionally be found out , which permit the doctors to treat them before things go out of hand .